Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that leads to the body’s inability to control its own energy levels. There are two types of diabetes, type I and type II. Type I diabetes occurs when the immune system stops working correctly; the body cannot keep up with the increased blood sugar level. Type II diabetes occurs when the immune system is suppressed.
Excessive amounts of glucose in the blood sugar levels cause the pancreas to produce too much insulin to manage the problem. Insulin is a hormone that breaks down glucose into a usable form for the body. When the pancreas does not release enough insulin, the body will become deficient in energy and will need to be fed.
Symptoms of diabetes include abnormal blood glucose levels, low blood pressure, vision problems, fatigue, loss of hair, joint pain, jaundice, poor circulation, and excessive thirst. To prevent diabetes, it is best to monitor the glucose levels in the blood daily. If you have diabetes, you may need to monitor your sugar levels every hour or two. This is done by inserting a small tube into the side of your mouth where the test strips are placed and attaches to the meter.
The diabetic patient will show diabetes symptoms first. These include weight loss, frequent urination, dizziness, fatigue, hair loss, dry skin, high blood pressure, blurred vision, dry eyes, vision problems, fatigue, skin irritations, difficulty in swallowing, depression, sudden hair loss, bladder infections, irritability, shakiness, lack of coordination, baldness, nausea, confusion, rashes, fainting, seizures, edema, bowel problems, hypoglycemia, headaches, and sudden death. Symptoms of diabetes are quite noticeable, especially in women. However, because they can be mild to severe, the signs can vary.
One of the earliest signs of diabetes is the increase in the blood sugar level within minutes of eating a meal. The blood sugar level usually increases within two hours after a meal. Blood sugar readings may go higher after a meal, remain elevated for up to seven hours, and then return to normal within one day. This is a sign of diabetes.
Some early symptoms of diabetes include shortness of breath, weakness, trembling, unexplained weight loss, vision problems, dry skin, cold hands, tooth decay, loss of appetite, edema, fatigue, dry skin, hot flashes, dry mouth, and heart palpitations. People who are prediabetic may also have these symptoms. You may notice that you have more energy after a meal, and you may eat less than usual. These symptoms are quite common among prediabetic. Others will begin to lose weight within days, and the weight loss may be permanent.
Problems can occur in the bones and muscles. Signs of diabetes can include feeling weakness, being tired easily, sweating a lot, and getting blurred vision. These are the most obvious problems caused by diabetes.
Issues that can occur in the brain can lead to memory loss, memory lapses, and dizziness. They can also cause problems with concentration, sleep, and feelings of depression. A diabetic may have vision problems due to poor blood circulation and decreased blood sugar levels. They may also experience issues with their kidneys and bladder.
When a diabetic uses insulin, the levels of blood sugar stay elevated for longer periods of time. The body cannot quickly catch up and get it back to normal because the body is unable to break down sugar effectively.
Type II diabetes is an autoimmune disorder. This means that the body is attacking the tissue it needs to function properly. Type II diabetes can cause your skin to change and darken, develop patches, increase cholesterol, and increase your chances of having a stroke or heart attack. It can also cause a person to experience heart failure and kidney failure.
Although there is no cure for type II diabetes, it can be controlled. Patients are encouraged to eat well-balanced meals, exercise regularly, and maintain a healthy weight. They are also told to make sure they take their medication on time. This will ensure their bodies are able to continue to regulate themselves and will help prevent the onset of diabetes.
